Lichen Planus Pigmentosus (LPP)
The goal of this targeted pigmentation control is to manage skin which has darkened and become uneven.
Lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) represents a persistent pigmentation illness which affects mostly people with darker skin tones. The main signs of LPP as a lichen planus subtype include dark brown to grayish or slate-colored skin patches located on sun-exposed and friction-prone areas such as the face, neck, upper arms, underarms, and other exposed body regions. Gradual appearance of the condition leads to long-term persistence when left untreated.
Rasa Derm delivers personalized LPP management with modern dermatological tools and topical treatments to help patients achieve healthy skin tone.
Research has not established the exact cause of LPP although several factors contribute to its development:
- Lichen planus typically emerges as an immune-mediated condition before it causes inflammation that persists in the body.
- UV radiation worsens skin pigmentation especially in people with dark skin types.
- The inner thighs along with underarms represent areas which become more susceptible because of repeated friction and perspiration.
- The development of LPP can be triggered by allergic reactions to cosmetics along with scents and hair dyes.
- The development of LPP can be influenced by both hormonal elements and genetic factors in some cases.
The Skin’s Reaction To LPP
- The Skin’s Reaction to LPP.
- Slate-gray to diffuse or patchy brown pigmentation.
- The affected regions remain free from discomfort while experiencing mild tenderness.
- The upper torso along with neck folds and underarms and temples and sides of the face represent the typical locations for this condition.
Precautions And Changes in Lifestyle
The management of lifestyle elements along with environmental factors helps decrease the risk of LPP:
- Sun Protection: Sun protection should be applied daily to the face and neck with broad-spectrum sunscreen that has an SPF of 50+.
- Avoid Triggers: Stay away from hair dyes and cosmetics which contain potential allergens including paraphenylenediamine (PPD).
- Gentle Skincare: Choose fragrance-free non-irritating products for people with sensitive or pigmented skin.
- Refrain from Scrubbing Too Much: Pigmentation will worsen when you scrub your skin too frequently.
- Clothing for Protection: Put on broad sleeves and caps with large brims.
Each patient at Rasa Derm receives a customized treatment plan based on their specific skin type and pigmentation level.
1. Topical Drugs
- Mild corticosteroids: Assist in lowering immunological response and inflammation.
The long-term use of Tacrolimus/Pimecrolimus presents a safer alternative for sensitive facial areas.
2. Agents For Depigmentation
- Azelaic Acid: A mild exfoliator that lowers the synthesis of melanin.
- The plant-derived compounds arbutin and kojic acid work to reduce the appearance of dark skin areas.
- Tranexamic acid serums used topically help decrease both melanin and vessel-related pigmentation.
3. Skincare Based On Antioxidants
- The barrier restoration process and the fight against oxidative stress benefit from serums that contain resveratrol alongside vitamin C and niacinamide.
4. Sun Protection
- The essential sun protection for all LPP patients consists of SPF 50+ sunscreen which needs to be reapplied every three to four hours.
- The defense against visible light becomes more effective with tinted sunscreens that contain iron oxide which we provide.
5. Nd:YAG Q-Switched Laser
- Laser therapy targeting specific areas helps to create uniform skin color while treating deeper pigmentation issues.
- This treatment works best for patients who have chronic or resistant spots that do not respond to cream treatments.
Why Opt To Treat LPP?
- Under the direction of Dr. Veenu Jindal, a well-known specialist in pigmentary skin conditions.
- Personalized treatment with little recovery time for Indian skin types.
The treatment provides comprehensive care which unites professional knowledge with state-of-the-art technology and complete skincare recommendations.
- The monitoring process includes regular check-ins to assess treatment progress and stop any potential relapse.
