Freckles: What Are They?
Small, flat, brown patches called freckles are frequently found on sun-exposed areas such the arms, shoulders, forehead, nose, and cheeks. When exposed to UV light, these melanin-rich cell clusters become more noticeable. Although freckles are not dangerous, many people find them unsightly, particularly if they are uneven or grouped together. Some freckles may eventually become permanent, while others may darken in the summer and vanish in the winter.
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Our doctors at Rasa Derm provide cutting-edge procedures to safely lessen freckles, even out the complexion, and shield the skin from further pigmentation.
The main cause of freckles is elevated skin melanin activity brought on by a number of stimuli. Pigment clustering and increased sensitivity to UV radiation are caused by each of these factors.
Melanocytes create more melanin in response to UV rays, which builds up in tiny clusters to form freckles. Freckles become darker with repeated exposure, particularly on lighter skin types with less natural UV protection.
Freckles are particularly prevalent in people with pale skin and bright eyes, and they frequently run in families. Increased UV sensitivity and freckling are closely associated with a variation of the MC1R gene.
Those who are already susceptible to pigmentation changes may see an increase in melanin production and freckling as a result of hormonal changes, such as those brought on by puberty, pregnancy, or birth control.
Consistent exposure to heat and high-energy visible light from screens, even in the absence of direct sunshine, can overstimulate pigment cells and eventually darken freckles.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, which can mimic or exacerbate pre-existing freckles, can result from frequent skin irritation, inflammation, or harsh product use.
Safety Measures and When to See a Dermatologist
Even while freckles are usually benign, long-term pigmentation issues can be avoided with early detection and treatment. You can help protect your skin by utilizing antioxidant-rich skincare products, avoiding peak UV hours, and wearing a broad-spectrum SPF every day.
You ought to think about going to Rasa Derm if:
- The quantity or severity of your freckles is growing.
- You can’t tell if your patches are freckles or something else related to pigmentation.
- A more even skin tone is what you desire.
There is no discernible improvement with over-the-counter creams. Early expert advice guarantees a safe course of therapy that doesn’t irritate or harm the skin.
Our treatments for freckles are designed to gently reduce pigmentation while strengthening skin health and resilience.
Laser Toning
Non-invasive laser treatment for pigmentation, acne marks, and dullness.
- Session Duration: 20–30 minutes
- Sessions Required: 4–6 sessions
- Gaps Between Sessions: 2–4 weeks
- Results In : Clear, Rejuvenated skin
Chemical Peels
Exfoliates dead skin, improves acne, and reduces pigmentation.
- Session Duration: 20–30 minutes
- Sessions Required: 3–6 sessions
- Gaps Between Sessions: 2–4 weeks
- Results In : Smooth, Glowing skin
Cosmelan Peel
A powerful depigmenting treatment that reduces melanin production at the source.
- Session Duration: 45 minutes (clinic mask) + home care
- Sessions Required: 1–2 sessions
- Gaps Between Sessions: 4–6 weeks (if repeated)
- Results In : Uniform tone, Reduced pigmentation
Lumecca Photo Facial
Intense pulsed light reduces pigmentation and boosts radiance.
- Session Duration: 30–45 minutes
- Sessions Required: 3–5 sessions
- Gaps Between Sessions: 3–4 weeks
- Results: Brighter, Even-toned skin
